http://www.cbc.ca/consumer/story/2010/02/12/consumer-food-freedom-dat.html
Food Freedom Day no break for farmers
Cheap-food policy puts squeeze on producers
Last Updated: Friday, February 12, 2010 | 2:41 PM ET Comments45Recommend20CBC News
Food Freedom Day landed 43 days into the new year in 2010. (Associated Press)
Friday marks Food Freedom Day in Canada, meaning it took 43 days for the average Canadian household to earn enough money to buy groceries for a year.
The Canadian Federation of Agriculture has been marking Food Freedom Day for several years.
Last year, it also took 43 days to reach Food Freedom Day, an indication of how inexpensive food is in Canada, said Bette Jean Crews, president of the Ontario Federation of Agriculture.
"That's why it fell so early in the year," said Crews, who is also a farmer in the Trenton area.
Food Freedom Day is modelled after the better known Tax Freedom Day, which calculates how many days it takes for Canadians to work to pay taxes levied by various governments. Last year, Tax Freedom Day was June 6, three days earlier than in 2008.
Farmers' share declines
For Food Freedom Day 2010, the CFA reviewed food prices over the past 30 years at both the farm gate and at retail levels. The CFA says the statistics show an increasing gap between retail price of food and the price farmers are paid for production.
Prairie members of the CFA recently commissioned a study, entitled Farmers' Share, which found that farmers get back just 27 per cent of money spent by an average family on groceries.
"While prices Ontarians pay for food has been steadily increasing over the past 30 years, the farmers' share is relatively small," says Crews.
Crews said one of the major reasons is the downward pressure that Canada's three major retailers are able to put on prices paid to producers.
Farmers have also been forced to absorb the costs of new regulations, ranging from those that require food to be traced through all levels of production and processing to regulations that protect at-risk species.
Crews said some farmers have had to take hundreds of hectares of land out of production because of the Jefferson salamander, which is an at-risk species, nationally. While she supports such protection, she said there are better ways than simply marking off agricultural land, with no reimbursement to the farmer.
"If a farmer rents his land to another producer, he gets rent. The salamander doesn't pay rent," said Crews.
"We have a cheap food policy in Canada," said Crews. "But the farmer is bearing the burden of that cheap food policy."
Read more: http://www.cbc.ca/consumer/story/2010/02/12/consumer-food-freedom-dat.html#ixzz0fYcqj9mU
Food Freedom Day no break for farmers
Cheap-food policy puts squeeze on producers
Last Updated: Friday, February 12, 2010 | 2:41 PM ET Comments45Recommend20CBC News
Food Freedom Day landed 43 days into the new year in 2010. (Associated Press)
Friday marks Food Freedom Day in Canada, meaning it took 43 days for the average Canadian household to earn enough money to buy groceries for a year.
The Canadian Federation of Agriculture has been marking Food Freedom Day for several years.
Last year, it also took 43 days to reach Food Freedom Day, an indication of how inexpensive food is in Canada, said Bette Jean Crews, president of the Ontario Federation of Agriculture.
"That's why it fell so early in the year," said Crews, who is also a farmer in the Trenton area.
Food Freedom Day is modelled after the better known Tax Freedom Day, which calculates how many days it takes for Canadians to work to pay taxes levied by various governments. Last year, Tax Freedom Day was June 6, three days earlier than in 2008.
Farmers' share declines
For Food Freedom Day 2010, the CFA reviewed food prices over the past 30 years at both the farm gate and at retail levels. The CFA says the statistics show an increasing gap between retail price of food and the price farmers are paid for production.
Prairie members of the CFA recently commissioned a study, entitled Farmers' Share, which found that farmers get back just 27 per cent of money spent by an average family on groceries.
"While prices Ontarians pay for food has been steadily increasing over the past 30 years, the farmers' share is relatively small," says Crews.
Crews said one of the major reasons is the downward pressure that Canada's three major retailers are able to put on prices paid to producers.
Farmers have also been forced to absorb the costs of new regulations, ranging from those that require food to be traced through all levels of production and processing to regulations that protect at-risk species.
Crews said some farmers have had to take hundreds of hectares of land out of production because of the Jefferson salamander, which is an at-risk species, nationally. While she supports such protection, she said there are better ways than simply marking off agricultural land, with no reimbursement to the farmer.
"If a farmer rents his land to another producer, he gets rent. The salamander doesn't pay rent," said Crews.
"We have a cheap food policy in Canada," said Crews. "But the farmer is bearing the burden of that cheap food policy."
Read more: http://www.cbc.ca/consumer/story/2010/02/12/consumer-food-freedom-dat.html#ixzz0fYcqj9mU
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