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    #21
    It's a deck of cards that some day will fall though. Not right now, maybe not any time soon, but eventually.

    Small diversified farms are needed, even if it's just as a fallback safety thing in the event of a catastrophe. I think about that old saying about putting all your eggs in one basket, and it applies to modern agriculture. When the farms become huge corporate type structures, the loss of genetic diversity is bound to come with them. If you've got twenty thousand acres to plant, you're not going to plant twenty varieties of anything. You're going to plant several. If you have a thousand head cow herd, they're going to be one breed. Ten thousand sows in one place will all be the same. Chickens have already gone down this road, and basically one or two breeds supply all of North America's meat and eggs. Holstein cows, well, I don't even want to get into that.

    I watched a documentary a while back on the incredible reliance that the U.S. has on it's corn crop, and the idea of so much being dependent on one single crop is actually quite scary. Corn is in everything. There's not much food that doesn't involve corn in one way or another. And now they've added fuel to the mix. That's not a sound or safe enough foundation to carry a country through to the future, IMHO.

    This is what fits with the economy of scale model of agriculture, but that means there's no room for error. I think spreading food production across the largest most diversified group of farmers possible is the best insurance a society can invest in. Our society seems to want to go the other way though, which is short sighted, as usual.

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      #22
      Kato - terrific post.

      Comment


        #23
        Good points. I think we are heading
        into an era of increased volatility
        politically, market wise and
        environmentally. One of the key things
        about global warming is not that it gets
        warmer but that it increases the
        volatility of the system.
        I see large farms possibly being better
        situated to deal with market and
        political volatility, and perhaps better
        able to purchase technological solutions
        for environmental volatility, but I
        can't see them being as flexible as
        smaller family operated farms and
        ranches, and I also think the risk
        involved is much higher. One wrong
        marketing decision on 1000 bushels or
        100 calves may not sink a family farm,
        but a wrong decision on 1000000 bushels
        or 10000 calves is a big kink in the ROI
        that investors will demand.
        I agree that agriculture is under-
        capitalized and will continue to attract
        investment at an accelerated pace, but
        there is risk in associating land only
        with its' revenue generating potential
        and a short term mindset. The trick for
        family farms is going to be how to step
        outside that system, or how to use other
        people's money to accomplish everyone's
        goals. When comparing one to another I
        am not sure if being tied to debt, or
        serving an investor is better or worse
        than each other. It is possible there
        could be some pretty nice investment
        partnerships built from reasonably
        patient money. Ag is not a tech stock,
        you can't turn loose a new model of
        wheat or grow fed cattle in 60 days from
        concept to market.

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          #24
          I-chi-wah-wah-... this is a 'heavy thread'

          I like what Randy stated:
          "Only respect for the most important resource in our future --- people -- will prevail."

          First, the change of nominclature from "personelle departments" to "human resources" indicates that people don't matter we are JUST another resource. (and there are billions of us to choose from)

          Second, outside investors in agriculture must make their money somewhere-somehow... isn't the way for this to work, Agriculture operations need to MAKE enough money to payout dividends to investors withouth the investors 'propping up' the farm.

          For to long, the family farm has stayed alive because of off-farm incomes.

          Buying the same land over and over again, has much to do with Government revenue/tax policy which "deems" the transfer as a "sale"... whether its land or shares in a company owning land.

          Market value assessments - that affects all of us (city and country)... are actually bureacracies way of taxing us and charging for services, on the basis of how well the economy is doing. Looks good when the economy is growing...but sucks when things go south. Alberta hasn't seen the down side yet... maybe we won't for quite a while?? but if we do have a USA type depression.... municipalities will go broke just like in the 30's because they are charging for services based on the "value of property" - not the "value of the service" to the public.

          If this down-slide takes place (as it has in the USA)... government will take control of the land once controlled by the municipalities - just like Special Areas... we know what happened here!

          Perhaps the government is pre-emptively creating the 7 regional districts (as per Bill 36 Land stewardship act) as a way of taking that control BEFORE the municipalities FALL from lack of tax income. God I hope I'm wrong!

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            #25
            I've been kind of busy and sort of ignored this thread. So many topics here rolling into one.

            Much of this has to do with planning and expectations. Many old European farms were paid for over multiple generations with the debt being part of the land inheritance. The younger or non farming siblings became brick layers or immigrated to North American and became the backbone of our society. We have a greater expectation of traveling and generally doing something different in our retirement, so assets get dispersed to make that happen. Also as a result of diet and medicine we live much longer requiring a greater amount of passive income putting pressure on the factory.

            I am not totally convinced the family farm is dead, however I am sure that my what used to be large operation is no longer considered so. Where do I go from here. Although not large by today's standards it is still profitable and provides income for both my wife and myself. In fact we used to be larger but during a budgeting exercise discovered that if we dropped most of our rented land and reduced our staff we would have more time and not be worse off. The result was we did have more time which we squander doing various things and our Net income increased.

            Would my operation fit into the umbrella of a larger outfit? Sure and it would add value to it as well. Will my outfit be here for my kids? Yes but most likely they will be the ones joining a conglomerate or being a lawyer or some kind of professional with a hobby operation.

            Do I think "Global Warming" has anything to do with this? No. Most of the farms in this area were paid for during the drought years of the early part of this century. Weather is variable, it comes and goes in cycles. There is a geological record of barley grown in what is now permafrost in Greenland. Just like weather, business models over the centuries also change. Do I personally like where this one seems to be leading us? Not really because it tears at the fabric of all small communities by replacing labor with machinery (we consider machinery a labor cost). Farms will always need good people who are treated right but with iron as labor certainly not as many workers are needed any more.

            I have a friend and an acquaintance who work for OEF. I personally think they have a reasonable chance of success. As a land speculator (which most of us are) OEF might have created a model for others to get inspiration from and include some of our land in their operations.

            As far as 36 paving the road for a new society. I'm not sure if it could possibly be the plan of this current crop of politicians but certainly it will change the landscape.

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