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5 year cropping model

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    5 year cropping model

    I made a 5 year crop model for 1/2 and 1/2, 1/3
    2/3 and continuous cropping. I used the prices
    based on a 5 year average and I used the crop
    insurance yields based on a 5 year average from
    risk area 10 and soil class e. Their yields were a
    little bit lower than what I used they only had a
    average yield for durum on sf of 34 bu/acre so I
    used a yield of 40. The stubble yields were the
    same as I used on durum and canary. They had a
    yield of 18 for red lentils and I used an average
    yield of 20 bu/acre. The summer follow cost I
    figured in spraying 2.5 times including the price of
    the sprayer for $10 acre each pass.
    The cost of the machinery was factored in as the
    custom rate prices.
    For 1/3 2/3 and continuous cropping I did a plan if
    there was a crop failure on the stubble crops for 2
    out of the 5 years as well.





    5 year crop Model


    4 100 acre fields for a total of 400 acres

    ½ and ½ durum summer follow
    Using an average yield of 40 bu acre for durum and
    an average price of $6.90/bu. Input cost of $129
    acre for durum and $25 acre for summer follow for
    the year does not include taxes rent land payments
    depreciation etc.

    200 acres durum x $129 acre $25,800
    200 acres sf x $25 $5000
    Total $30,800
    200 acres X 40 bu acre x $6.90 $55,200-
    30,800=$24,400

    5 years x 24,400=$122,000





    1/3 2/3 crop rotation durum on summer follow
    followed by red lentils then canary seed then sf.

    Durum 100 acres x $129 acre $12,900
    Red Lentils 100 acres X $193 acre $19,300
    Canary seed 100 acres x $117 acre $11,700
    summer follow 100 acres x $25 acre $2,500
    Total $46,400

    Durum 100 acres x 40bu acres x $6.90bu
    $27,600
    Red lentils 100acres x20bu acre x$17bu
    $34,000
    Canary 100 acres x 17bu/acre x $9
    $15,300
    Total $76900-
    46,400=$30,500



    $30,500X 5 $152,500

    Crop insurance 80% coverage for crop on stubble
    |Canary seed on stubble $121 acre
    Red lentils on stubble $245

    In a drought year if there was no crop on stubble I
    will use the crop insurance coverage
    Durum 100 acres x 40bu acres x $6.90bu
    $27,600
    Red lentils 100acres x $245 $24,500
    Canary 100 acres x $121 $12,100
    Total $64,200
    $64,200-$46,400=$17,800

    If you had 3 good years and 2 crop failures on
    stubble your 5 year average would be.
    $30,500X 3 $91,500
    $17,800x 2 $35,600
    Total $127,100

    Still $5100 ahead on 5 year total income over ½ and
    ½ durum and summer follow.




    Continuous cropping more fertilizer on stubble
    durum than on summer follow durum
    Durum and red lentils
    200 acres durum x$140 acre $28,000
    200 acres red lentils x$193 acre $38,600
    Total $66,600

    Durum 200acres x 28bu acre x $6.90bu
    $38,640
    Red lentils 200 acres x 20bu acre x$17bu
    $68,000
    Total $106,640-
    66,600=$40,040
    $40,040 x 5 = $200,200




    If there was a crop failure on the stubble crops we
    will use the crop insurance at 80% coverage.
    Durum $170
    Red lentils $245


    Durum 200acres x $170 $38,640
    Red lentils 200 X $245 $49,000
    Total $87,640 -
    66,600=$21,040
    $40,040 x 3 = $121,120
    $21,040 x 2 = $42,080
    Total $163,200







    Prices are based on a 5 year average from 2005 to
    2009 price is per/bu price.

    Durum HRSW Canola Red L Green L Canary
    Barley Maple Peas
    2009 4.50 4.70 8.50 20 18 10
    3 8
    2008 8.30 6 14 24 21 10
    3.55 10
    2007 12.50 8.50 9 18 18 12
    6 6
    2006 5 4.60 6 12 12 5
    2.75 5
    2005 4.10 4 7 10 10 6
    2.75 4
    Average 6.90 5.5 9 17 16 9
    3.6 6.6











    Crop input costs durum on stubble
    burn off 9
    seeding 15
    seed 12
    fertilizer 45
    inoculant 0
    rolling 0
    chem app 1 21
    chem app 2 0
    swathing 0
    combining 20
    trucking 6
    crop ins 10
    other
    other
    other
    other
    other
    other
    total 147


    Crop input costs red lentils on stubble
    burn off 9
    seeding 15
    seed 18
    fertilizer 8
    inoculant 12
    rolling 5
    chem app 1 21
    chem app 2 grasshop 10
    desicating 20
    combining 25
    trucking 14
    crop ins 27
    other
    other
    other
    other
    other
    other
    total 193

    Crop input costs canary
    burn off 9
    seeding 15
    seed 6
    fertilizer 20
    inoculant 0
    rolling 0
    chem app 1 15
    chem app 2 grasshop 0
    desicating 0
    combining 20
    trucking 11
    crop ins 12
    other
    other
    other
    other
    other
    other
    117

    #2
    Looks like you did lots of work but, isn't your 1/3 - 2/3 rotation actually a 1/4 - 3/4 rotation as you have 25% of the acres in smf at any one time or did I miss something?

    Comment


      #3
      I did screw up.
      It is a 3/4 1/4 rotation instead of 2/3 1/3 rotation.

      Thanks for pointing that out.

      Comment


        #4
        A couple of questions: Can you get $170 per acre durum coverage for only $10 in Sask and your continueous durum costs were listed at 147 vs 140 used in the model? Here is another rotation to try: Smf, yellow mustard, clearfeild lentils, durum for your 0.25 smf plan.

        Comment


          #5
          My coverage from durum last year with sask crop
          ins was $170 acre for a $10 acre premium. I Will
          have to take another look just to make sure but I
          believe it was.

          With the input cost for durum I was playing around
          with different fertlizer costs on a spreadsheet and I
          changed the rate of fert after I made the model.

          The original input cost was $140 acre.

          Comment


            #6
            ajl "Smf, yellow mustard, clearfeild lentils, durum"

            Careful with the Odyssey residues from the Clearfield Lentils affecting the Yellow Mustard yields. Three years is the absolute minimum recropping interval for Mustard. One dry year between the two could cause mess that rotation up.

            I mention it because I'm trying to fit them both into my rotation too. I'm finding the Clearfield system solves some problems but creates others.

            Comment


              #7
              In 2007 we had yellow mustard on a feild of pea stubble that was treated with oddyssey in 06. It was a decent crop. Mind you the spring of 07 was wet. Last summer a neighbor had mustard on land that had Everest the year before. That crop was ugly.

              Comment


                #8
                Try Solo on the Lentils? No residual at all.
                We have found that any pulse after an oilseed is not that great - lack of nem-todes i think after the oilseed.
                We have tried all types of rotations, and are with a short Can - Cer - Pulse. Risky but manageable. Having a cereal more than once in three years just kills profitability overall.
                We have tried Can-Cer-Flax-pulse-cer but the pules crops end up 1/2 the crop.

                Comment

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