Bucket,
Sorry for the delay in getting back to you, but for those who think my original post was all sarcasm (which I agree it mostly was) I pass along a few quotes. First, from the Supreme Court of Canada:
“In modern Canada, therefore, conspiracy as a tort comprehends three distinct situations. In the first place there will be an actionable conspiracy if two or more persons agree and combine to act unlawfully with the pre- dominating purpose of injuring the plaintiff. Second, there will be an actionable conspiracy if the defendants combine to act lawfully with the predominating purpose of injuring the plaintiff. Third, an actionable conspiracy will exist if defendants combine to act unlawfully, their conduct is directed towards the plaintiff (or the plaintiff and others), and the likelihood of injury to the plaintiff is known to the defendants or should have been known to them in the circumstances.
In my view, this passage provides a useful summary of the current state of the law in Canada with respect to the tort of conspiracy.”
Sure smells like number three may apply in these circumstances. With an intentional tort and a deliberate breach of statutory duty there is no Cooper/Anns test to pass (the biggest hurdle when suing the Feds).
Of course, there is always the get out of liability free argument that it was a "core policy" decision to push the bill through the Senate in the face of Justice Campbell's ruling. Again from the Supreme Court of Canada:
“I conclude that "core policy" government decisions protected from suit are decisions as to a course or principle of action that are based on public policy considerations, such as economic, social and political factors, provided they are neither irrational nor taken in bad faith.”
So, I concede it could be characterized as a "core policy" decision. The only probelem with the "core policy" get out of litigation free card in this instance is that the courts have concluded that the Crown cannot make a valid "core policy" decision to breach an existing statute. Ooops.
“…the policy/operational dichotomy and the exempting effect of a policy decision, are not applicable where a duty of care is imposed by statute rather than arising at common law.”
Now I'm the first to agree that the law is certainly not settled on these issues and this one has plenty of moving parts. But while I cannot say with any confidence that this one will fly at the end of the day, it sure as heck will flap its wings.
As for what will actually happen, in my respectful view, unless Minister Ritz is a complete buffoon he will simply repeal section 47.1 of the Canadian Wheat Board Act before pushing his cherished bill through the Senate. Can't breach s. 47.1 if it doesn't exist.
While I am the first one to agree that the law is an ass, it is the nicety of proper procedure that helps to keep Canada free and democratic.
Hate to think that the 'Harper Government' will think they can just wipe out the presumption of innocence next, for example, with a wave of their magic wand.
If Minister Ritz's neck proves too stiff to bend to the rule of law and he plows recklessly ahead, and if Justice Campbell's ruling is upheld and Canadian grain producers wind up on the short end of the stick in this thing (all of which I agree is highly unlikely) then I may indeed have some skin in the game. This is my wheelhouse, after all, and it looks like they may pitch one right down the middle.
Doubt it will go that way, but stranger things have happened.
Sorry for the delay in getting back to you, but for those who think my original post was all sarcasm (which I agree it mostly was) I pass along a few quotes. First, from the Supreme Court of Canada:
“In modern Canada, therefore, conspiracy as a tort comprehends three distinct situations. In the first place there will be an actionable conspiracy if two or more persons agree and combine to act unlawfully with the pre- dominating purpose of injuring the plaintiff. Second, there will be an actionable conspiracy if the defendants combine to act lawfully with the predominating purpose of injuring the plaintiff. Third, an actionable conspiracy will exist if defendants combine to act unlawfully, their conduct is directed towards the plaintiff (or the plaintiff and others), and the likelihood of injury to the plaintiff is known to the defendants or should have been known to them in the circumstances.
In my view, this passage provides a useful summary of the current state of the law in Canada with respect to the tort of conspiracy.”
Sure smells like number three may apply in these circumstances. With an intentional tort and a deliberate breach of statutory duty there is no Cooper/Anns test to pass (the biggest hurdle when suing the Feds).
Of course, there is always the get out of liability free argument that it was a "core policy" decision to push the bill through the Senate in the face of Justice Campbell's ruling. Again from the Supreme Court of Canada:
“I conclude that "core policy" government decisions protected from suit are decisions as to a course or principle of action that are based on public policy considerations, such as economic, social and political factors, provided they are neither irrational nor taken in bad faith.”
So, I concede it could be characterized as a "core policy" decision. The only probelem with the "core policy" get out of litigation free card in this instance is that the courts have concluded that the Crown cannot make a valid "core policy" decision to breach an existing statute. Ooops.
“…the policy/operational dichotomy and the exempting effect of a policy decision, are not applicable where a duty of care is imposed by statute rather than arising at common law.”
Now I'm the first to agree that the law is certainly not settled on these issues and this one has plenty of moving parts. But while I cannot say with any confidence that this one will fly at the end of the day, it sure as heck will flap its wings.
As for what will actually happen, in my respectful view, unless Minister Ritz is a complete buffoon he will simply repeal section 47.1 of the Canadian Wheat Board Act before pushing his cherished bill through the Senate. Can't breach s. 47.1 if it doesn't exist.
While I am the first one to agree that the law is an ass, it is the nicety of proper procedure that helps to keep Canada free and democratic.
Hate to think that the 'Harper Government' will think they can just wipe out the presumption of innocence next, for example, with a wave of their magic wand.
If Minister Ritz's neck proves too stiff to bend to the rule of law and he plows recklessly ahead, and if Justice Campbell's ruling is upheld and Canadian grain producers wind up on the short end of the stick in this thing (all of which I agree is highly unlikely) then I may indeed have some skin in the game. This is my wheelhouse, after all, and it looks like they may pitch one right down the middle.
Doubt it will go that way, but stranger things have happened.
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