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    #21
    Thank you wd9 for writing it out. I get lost in
    details pretty quick, so I can now refer to your
    clear example until I have it memorized. I like the
    refresher course.

    Comment


      #22
      Errol, as in being able to sell the jan
      option in Nov if the price is close? Its
      strike is $10 (490) less in jan for the
      same price, $16.

      Am i not losing $10 bucks on the
      intrinsic value for buying that time
      value? Isn't intrinsic more valuable to
      a farmer?

      Comment


        #23
        wd9 . . great question. Let's say its
        Nov and you want to sell your Jan put
        option.

        The extra 'time value' left in the Jan
        put is an advantage over the Nov put and
        will help compensate for the difference
        in intrinsic value. (My apologies for
        those not familiar with options, this is
        difficult to explain typing it out). The
        extra premium (money) paid for the Jan
        should be partially compensated for the
        time value left. Note: An option premium
        is made up of intrinsic value and time
        value.

        In my view, owning Jan over Nov has its
        benefits because 'extra time' has its
        value. If you say that you want
        protection until harvest only . . . then
        Nov is what you should purchase.

        Too bad we couldn't have a beer in hand
        and a chalk board, it would be easier to
        explain.

        Errol

        Comment


          #24
          WD9,

          Better to take a 'long' position to offset the put and then a better basis can be locked in during the December time period... if you are thinking the markets are going to rise... and want to lock in the profit your Put option has made... should that be the case.

          I have found buying and selling options generally an expence not worth the cost... and using up the premium through the alternatives of offsetting futures much better value.

          Comment


            #25
            Kodiak - You and I think alike. Spreads tell an
            interesting story. Old crop / new crop inverse of
            $32 (July over Nov) plus strong cash basis tell a
            tale of tight stocks (I'm hearing of premiums
            (overs) all over the place - like $10 over in
            Yorkton and $5 over in central AB) I'm told
            crushers are also advising guys that they need
            the stuff NOW.

            I would say don't confuse old crop strength with
            new crop prospects. Two different animals.

            If you're bullish new crop - don't spec with canola
            in the bin. It may be too early to say where old
            crop goes but I think the message is it still has
            upside potential - just from a cash requirement
            perspective. (spreads and basis behavior tell me
            this is commercially driven, not spex or funds)

            Up to end of last week, just over 9 million tonnes
            of canola had been delivered. That's about 56%
            of the supply (64% of the production) through
            54% of the year. A very healthy pace.

            Current stocks in primary elevators is about 600k.
            This time last year it was about 950k. With
            current pace and expected movement, the 600k
            sounds light. And once road bans hit, they'll want
            to make sure they have enough in the pipeline.
            Tells me premiums will continue to be firm.

            Take advantage of old crop strength and trade
            new crop separately. Buy new crop futures or do
            your option trades but don't sit on old crop canola
            through the summer.

            Remember - inverses are meant to be sold. (don't
            carry any stocks through an inverse)

            Comment


              #26
              where do you guys buy your options?

              Comment


                #27
                Your friendly neighbourhood broker.

                Much food for thought!

                Comment


                  #28
                  Growers . . . just to let you know.
                  November $500 canola puts traded for
                  $12.50/MT this morning.

                  $500 - $12.50 = $487.50 ($11.05/bu) -
                  est fall basis.

                  rally continues today . . . .

                  Errol

                  Comment


                    #29
                    Bought 40 Mt of $500 Nov puts for $12.50. Next target is another 40 Mt. of $520 puts for $12.50 which will require another good move in the market. This takes me to 20% sold at $11.26 for new crop plus another 20% with an $11.00 bottom ($500-12.50) not including basis. I am a smaller farmer that is paying on land and equipment and will need cash come the fall for payments. I also locked in 45 Mt. of wheat at $6.03 (FOB elevator) #2 CWRS 12% protein which is normally what I grow so that I can deliver some wheat off the combine as I need storage space and more cash flow. I have hauling & storage limitations so I stay away from high volume crops (oats/barley) and thus grow a little flax (probably need to store) and a few lentils which may or may not have upside so that is why I lock in some canola & wheat. Please critique (harsh is acceptable) on how I could have varied this plan. Thanks.

                    Comment


                      #30
                      A 500 per ton put costing 12.5 will net you an 11.06per bushel min price before basis. The price you paid for that option was just above 28 cents per bushel. Futures today is 531 per ton or 12.04 before basis. Perhaps you bought that put a couple days ago, today it does not look so good.

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