Summary
CN and CP supplied 2,302 (37%) of the 6,228 hopper cars ordered for delivery in week 30. They supplied a further 4,202 cars that fulfilled customer orders from previous weeks. When railway car orders are not supplied to shippers in the week they are ordered, some shipper grain sales will be lost and some will be deferred. Lost sales cannot be recovered as international buyers will obtain this grain from suppliers outside Canada. Deferred sales may be filled by the grain company in later weeks using cars supplied later on in the year by the railway. However, deferred sales can still result in extra costs to the supply chain through higher inventory carrying costs, payment of contract penalties by shippers, payment of ocean demurrage for waiting vessels and loss of goodwill with overseas customers.
The accumulation of each weeks unfulfilled demand for hopper cars remains over 23,000 cars for the current year and represents the total volume of missed and deferred shipper orders. The net unfulfilled demand – those orders that shippers continue to expect the railways to supply excluding orders associated with rejected cars, denied orders and railway cancellations – is now 9,539 orders.
Railway Car Supply – Grain Week 30
 CN spotted 3,500 hopper cars and CP spotted 3,004 hopper cars in the country in Grain Week 30 for a total supply of 6,504 cars – this included 4,202 cars that had been ordered for prior weeks. Grain Week 30 car spotting performance for CN and CP was lower than weekly average of car spots of just under 3,600 cars per week for each railway.
o In Grain Week 30 CN and CP supplied 2,302 (37%) of the 6,228 hopper cars ordered for delivery in Grain Week 30 representing a shortfall of 3,926 cars for Grain Week 30 orders.
o To date, the railways have supplied 43% of customer orders in the week for which cars were ordered with CN providing 55% of cars for the week they were ordered and CP 30% of cars in the week they were ordered.
ï‚· Through the first 30 weeks of the current crop year, railways have failed to supply 23,295 hopper cars ordered by shippers. This represents a shortfall equivalent to 11% of shipper demand. The number of hopper car orders not filled by both CN and CP has continued to increase each week since the beginning of the crop year; overall, unfulfilled orders have levelled off at about 10% of total shipper demand in recent weeks indicating that the railways are not making up ground for prior week shortfalls.
o more than 3,500 customer orders – approximately 37% of unfulfilled orders - have been outstanding for 4 weeks or longer 1
ï‚· Boxcar shippers received 58% of cars ordered for Grain Week 30. This reflects continued deterioration in performance and represents the lowest level of fulfillment for this shipper group in the previous 7 week period. Full year fulfillment remains at 67% of shipper orders.
Corridor Performance
ï‚· In Grain Week 30 traffic destined to bulk terminals in Western Canada received a higher percentage (41%) of cars than other corridors. By comparison, non-bulk corridors including the USA/Mexico, Vancouver transload and Canadian domestic corridors received 26% of cars ordered for delivery in Grain Week 30.
ï‚· While CN fulfilled 31% of orders in non-bulk corridors, CP supplied 23% of cars for current week orders in Grain Week 30 in non-bulk corridors.
1 Based on net unfulfilled demand – excluding rejections, cancellations and denied orders – of 9,539.
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Weekly Performance Update – To Grain Week 30 (CY 2014)
Railway Dwell Times at Country Origins:
 In Grain Week 30, CN’s loaded dwell times for multicar block traffic at country origin locations averaged 39 hours while CP’s loaded dwell times averaged 86 hours. CN’s performance in Grain Week 30 is slightly below its YTD average of 41 hours; CP performance improved significantly in Grain Week 30 from the prior week.
o In the crop year to date, 36% of all bulk grain shipments have waited for more than 48 hours at origin for pick up by the railways after being released by shippers for movement to destination. Only 28% of shipments were picked up within 24 hours.
Railway Dwell Times at Destination Terminals – Grain Week 30:
ï‚· CN: Thunder Bay (96 hours), Vancouver bulk (20 hours) and Vancouver transload/local (45 hours)
ï‚· CP : Thunder Bay (42 hours), Vancouver bulk (14 hours) and Vancouver transload/local (14 hours)
ï‚· Thunder Bay dwell times continue to reflect limited traffic volumes as shipments to this terminal have slowed
in recent weeks.
ï‚· The decrease in dwell times at Vancouver for CN and CP may reflect the return to normal service levels
following operational disruptions due to the brief work stoppage experienced February 15 – 16.
CN and CP supplied 2,302 (37%) of the 6,228 hopper cars ordered for delivery in week 30. They supplied a further 4,202 cars that fulfilled customer orders from previous weeks. When railway car orders are not supplied to shippers in the week they are ordered, some shipper grain sales will be lost and some will be deferred. Lost sales cannot be recovered as international buyers will obtain this grain from suppliers outside Canada. Deferred sales may be filled by the grain company in later weeks using cars supplied later on in the year by the railway. However, deferred sales can still result in extra costs to the supply chain through higher inventory carrying costs, payment of contract penalties by shippers, payment of ocean demurrage for waiting vessels and loss of goodwill with overseas customers.
The accumulation of each weeks unfulfilled demand for hopper cars remains over 23,000 cars for the current year and represents the total volume of missed and deferred shipper orders. The net unfulfilled demand – those orders that shippers continue to expect the railways to supply excluding orders associated with rejected cars, denied orders and railway cancellations – is now 9,539 orders.
Railway Car Supply – Grain Week 30
 CN spotted 3,500 hopper cars and CP spotted 3,004 hopper cars in the country in Grain Week 30 for a total supply of 6,504 cars – this included 4,202 cars that had been ordered for prior weeks. Grain Week 30 car spotting performance for CN and CP was lower than weekly average of car spots of just under 3,600 cars per week for each railway.
o In Grain Week 30 CN and CP supplied 2,302 (37%) of the 6,228 hopper cars ordered for delivery in Grain Week 30 representing a shortfall of 3,926 cars for Grain Week 30 orders.
o To date, the railways have supplied 43% of customer orders in the week for which cars were ordered with CN providing 55% of cars for the week they were ordered and CP 30% of cars in the week they were ordered.
ï‚· Through the first 30 weeks of the current crop year, railways have failed to supply 23,295 hopper cars ordered by shippers. This represents a shortfall equivalent to 11% of shipper demand. The number of hopper car orders not filled by both CN and CP has continued to increase each week since the beginning of the crop year; overall, unfulfilled orders have levelled off at about 10% of total shipper demand in recent weeks indicating that the railways are not making up ground for prior week shortfalls.
o more than 3,500 customer orders – approximately 37% of unfulfilled orders - have been outstanding for 4 weeks or longer 1
ï‚· Boxcar shippers received 58% of cars ordered for Grain Week 30. This reflects continued deterioration in performance and represents the lowest level of fulfillment for this shipper group in the previous 7 week period. Full year fulfillment remains at 67% of shipper orders.
Corridor Performance
ï‚· In Grain Week 30 traffic destined to bulk terminals in Western Canada received a higher percentage (41%) of cars than other corridors. By comparison, non-bulk corridors including the USA/Mexico, Vancouver transload and Canadian domestic corridors received 26% of cars ordered for delivery in Grain Week 30.
ï‚· While CN fulfilled 31% of orders in non-bulk corridors, CP supplied 23% of cars for current week orders in Grain Week 30 in non-bulk corridors.
1 Based on net unfulfilled demand – excluding rejections, cancellations and denied orders – of 9,539.
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Weekly Performance Update – To Grain Week 30 (CY 2014)
Railway Dwell Times at Country Origins:
 In Grain Week 30, CN’s loaded dwell times for multicar block traffic at country origin locations averaged 39 hours while CP’s loaded dwell times averaged 86 hours. CN’s performance in Grain Week 30 is slightly below its YTD average of 41 hours; CP performance improved significantly in Grain Week 30 from the prior week.
o In the crop year to date, 36% of all bulk grain shipments have waited for more than 48 hours at origin for pick up by the railways after being released by shippers for movement to destination. Only 28% of shipments were picked up within 24 hours.
Railway Dwell Times at Destination Terminals – Grain Week 30:
ï‚· CN: Thunder Bay (96 hours), Vancouver bulk (20 hours) and Vancouver transload/local (45 hours)
ï‚· CP : Thunder Bay (42 hours), Vancouver bulk (14 hours) and Vancouver transload/local (14 hours)
ï‚· Thunder Bay dwell times continue to reflect limited traffic volumes as shipments to this terminal have slowed
in recent weeks.
ï‚· The decrease in dwell times at Vancouver for CN and CP may reflect the return to normal service levels
following operational disruptions due to the brief work stoppage experienced February 15 – 16.
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